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Posted

I just thought you guys might find this useful.

Carronades

carronade.gif

carronade.jpg

Originally called "the smasher" this short-barrelled, short-range weapon had more explosive power and its charge could propel a heavier ball. Measuring a little over four feet, it occupied less deck space, was more mobile and could do tremendous damage to an opponent, but it was limited to close range combat. Carronades could also fire canister, small, iron balls packed in a large tin can which burst when the gun was fired spraying the balls across the enemy's deck.

The carronade was intended as an auxiliary weapon not a ship's primary armament. Its use as the main weapon was a weakness of the British ships and this was revealled in combat with the Americans. Longer guns enabled the captain to damage the enemy before the carronades could be brought into use. Both types of guns were muzzle-loading with the ball being inserted into the end it came out. The gunpowder encased in a cloth or paper bag was also called a cartridge and contained the right amount of black powder for the weight the iron ball to be fired.

Cannon

cannon.gif

cannon1.jpg

The calibre of the cannon - 'the long gun' - was based on the weight of the shot it fired. These ranged from 4-pounders to 32-pounders. The cannon could measure ten feet in length and weigh as much as 6500 pounds. Each could require a crew of as many as 14. With a charge of black powder equal to one third the weight of the shot, the cannon depending on its elevation, could propel a 32-pounder more than 1000 yards smashing sides and scattering huge splinters that were as deadly as shot itself. The carronade weighing 2000 pounds required a crew of seven men and could fire a 32-pound canister effectively at a range of 500 yards.

The rapidity of fire of a gun crew of five depended on how well they worked together. The "exercise of Scourge's guns" consisted of loosening the gun from its lashing and removing the tompion, a wooden plug from the muzzle of the gun. To load a cannon the loader pushed a flannel bag of gunpowder down its bore, followed by the shot (cannon ball) and a wad to prevent the shot from falling out. This was rammed home tightly. Next the "gun was run out," care being taken to properly arrange the ropes by which the gun was secured so as not to be foiled on the recoil. A cartridge of powder was opened and plunged down the touch-hole in the top of the cannon to prime the gun. The cannon was then pointed or aimed. The gun's captain fired it by applying a slow match to the touch-hole then leaping clear of the recoil which returned the gun to its loading position. The gun was sponged to extinguish any remains of the fire and the process quickly repeated. A 42-pound shot was the largest a man could reasonably load on board ships in action.

The ammunition for all these cannons was a solid, cast iron ball of various diameters. This ball had the greatest range of any ammunition and was often heated red hot in a shot oven, an iron box on wheels burning charcoal. The heated ball set wooden ships and forts on fire. Chain and bar shot in which two balls were connected by a chain or bar were also used especially in the navy where they could tear rigging and sails.

Posted

Nice work, Admiral!

It makes me wish Lego produced an inverted 2x2x2 cone - imagine a cone with a stud (rather than rod) sized opening at the narrow end.

I like the cannon... but would be loath to use the prefab gun carriage on other than prefab cannon - although there are reasonable brick build carriages for the prefab cannon, I guess.

Any thought of building a slide, rather than a wheeled carriage for the carronade?

Posted

That is a very nice carronade, but too pointy, I think it would look better without the 1 x 1 cone on top, and the cannon better with the harry potter wand style stick, as mentioned before, you did a great job on those cannons, keep it up *y*

  • Governor
Posted

Admiral Starwind this is a brilliant thread! You have done an excellent job dispalying your creations as well as providing some research behind the subject matter. I am very impressed!

I must admit I had never heard of a cannonade before so its great when you laddies educate me like that!

  • Governor
Posted

Sir? Yes, very nice! Carry about your business then laddie!

You seem to use MClad a lot which is probably a good thing because you're not limited by the number of pieces you have. Do you suppose you will ever make these cannonades out of real LEGO?

Posted

unfortunately no i do not have the pieces i need to build them as i usually despise technic lego and quite a few pieces of this are technic and if i ever find my collection its pretty much all old school 80's lego.

Posted

Great carronade and cannon mr Tiber. but doesnt the muzzle look small when we know taht a carronade muzzle would be very large compared to the cannon?

and one other thing ive been thinking of is that of making smaller guns for the possibillity to have different sized guns on the same ship. the prefab carriage with wheels is 4 stud wide and even if you made your own barrel the whole gun would still be 4 wide. have tried to build a smaller one but without sucess. do you have any thoughts of that mr Tiber?

Posted
I think you are confusing me with admiral starwind, why does everyone confuses me with someone else if it comes to cannons!!

sorry for that mr tber. but i was looking at your carronade when i wrote that :-$

but your and admiral starwind's carronade look almost as the same,

Posted
I think you are confusing me with admiral starwind, why does everyone confuses me with someone else if it comes to cannons!!

Ah didnt learn from the keelhauling I gave you last time eh?! Now you gotta go and pick on another Canuck...well. Now you'll have to walk da plank matey!

Aaron

PS I an effort to avoid getting blamed for flaming, I hereby attest that my comment to make Mr Tiber walk the plank is purely in jest and I have no actual ship with a plank to make him walk off, and even if I did own a ship with a plank, Mr Tiber is a contributing member to this forum and therefore has immunity from such acts being performed on his person

Posted

As for a design of a smaller cannon if you check out my thread on the St Lawrence i implemented smaller cannons on sliding rails in and effort to save space and i think they would work well as a substitute as well as the rig i designed should be able to handle othe muzzle sizes.

Posted

I think you are confusing me with admiral starwind, why does everyone confuses me with someone else if it comes to cannons!!

Ah didnt learn from the keelhauling I gave you last time eh?! Now you gotta go and pick on another Canuck...well. Now you'll have to walk da plank matey!

Aaron

PS I an effort to avoid getting blamed for flaming, I hereby attest that my comment to make Mr Tiber walk the plank is purely in jest and I have no actual ship with a plank to make him walk off, and even if I did own a ship with a plank, Mr Tiber is a contributing member to this forum and therefore has immunity from such acts being performed on his person

How nice, but wasn't it Jack Dagger who got keelhauled?? Or did he gave you the dubloon??

Posted

I think you are confusing me with admiral starwind, why does everyone confuses me with someone else if it comes to cannons!!

Ah didnt learn from the keelhauling I gave you last time eh?! Now you gotta go and pick on another Canuck...well. Now you'll have to walk da plank matey!

Aaron

PS I an effort to avoid getting blamed for flaming, I hereby attest that my comment to make Mr Tiber walk the plank is purely in jest and I have no actual ship with a plank to make him walk off, and even if I did own a ship with a plank, Mr Tiber is a contributing member to this forum and therefore has immunity from such acts being performed on his person

How nice, but wasn't it Jack Dagger who got keelhauled?? Or did he gave you the dubloon??

Arr ye be right...I never did get my dubloon but I believe I was promised to be introduced to his wenches

Posted

maybe he enjoys getting his keel hauled...maybe we should flog him...although there are those who enjoy that too.

Promises are like twigs: easily broken, we'll just have to keelhaul him again *skull*
Posted

I found Admiral Starwind post very usefull as I was studying a cannon that would be made out of bricks and I made that : Carronade.jpg

There a lot of possibilities, thanks Admiral.

Posted
What a smart design! The only thing I don't like is the ''pipe'' as muzzle, I like it better without it...May I steal...errr borrow this design? yes? thank you :-D even if you said no, that would just be bad luck...

Pipe as muzzle? Is it the technic tube that you don't like?

Yes you can borrow the design as long as you don't forget to send me a case of bottle of grog *wacko* and of course tell all your friends (and the girls, don't forget the girls) how great I am :-D

What I didn't like was the grey round plate. I first put it there to equalize the grey technic cam because I have no black ones (poor little Eric 8-| ) but I removed it for my new MOC that I'll post separately. Soon.

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