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Custom proportional controller for Mould King Servo Motor
tseary replied to LabManager's post in a topic in LEGO Technic, Mindstorms, Model Team and Scale ModelingThanks for asking. I've designed a new minimal version without the IR receiver, and only a single servo output. Using the smallest SMT parts I could manage, the board measures just 12x24 mm. But I haven't ordered the parts yet, as I need to finish some other work before digging into this. The new design has a different microcontroller, so it will require fresh code.
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General Part Discussion
tseary replied to Polo-Freak's post in a topic in LEGO Technic, Mindstorms, Model Team and Scale ModelingI'm here for the transparent tires! I just picked up the Creator roller skate for the pink tires too. Maybe someone will find a nice way to illuminate the green tires too.
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6 DOF Cube
tseary replied to schraubedrin's post in a topic in LEGO Technic, Mindstorms, Model Team and Scale ModelingThank you for sharing this. I had never heard of this mechanism before! It really looks like sci-fi tech; Borg or something... I wonder how this compares to the Stewart platform in force and range of motion. I'm guessing the Stewart platform has some kind of advantage considering how common it is. Although I can imagine this cube being applied in a modular robot.
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Custom proportional controller for Mould King Servo Motor
tseary replied to LabManager's post in a topic in LEGO Technic, Mindstorms, Model Team and Scale Modeling@LabManager where did you get the MK servo from? I see MK servos being sold individually on ebay; I'm tempted to get one to experiment with (or dissect) but I'm not sure it's the right kind. As I understand from your first post, the only thing that changes the servo behaviour is frequency. 470 Hz gives +/-90 degrees, and >980 Hz gives proportional control. Did you try even higher frequency beyond 1200 Hz?
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Custom proportional controller for Mould King Servo Motor
tseary replied to LabManager's post in a topic in LEGO Technic, Mindstorms, Model Team and Scale Modeling@gyenesvi Sorry, I didn't add any instructions yet. I'll try to do that during the week. A couple of short answers; the board is reflow soldered using solder paste and hot air. The chip is programmed through the ICSP header - this can be done using an Arduino Uno and the "Arduino as ISP" option.
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Custom proportional controller for Mould King Servo Motor
tseary replied to LabManager's post in a topic in LEGO Technic, Mindstorms, Model Team and Scale ModelingGood idea. I was thinking just 2 holes, but if it were small enough it wouldn't need any. This is a good point. One advantage of servos over PUP motors is that servos know their absolute position.
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Custom proportional controller for Mould King Servo Motor
tseary replied to LabManager's post in a topic in LEGO Technic, Mindstorms, Model Team and Scale ModelingI've made the GitHub repo for my servo controller public, and I also uploaded the KiCad files: https://github.com/tseary/Sergo The existing design is indeed 3x5 studs. With a smaller microcontroller, single servo output and no IR receiver it could probably fit into 3x3. Maybe I'll look into this tomorrow...
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Custom proportional controller for Mould King Servo Motor
tseary replied to LabManager's post in a topic in LEGO Technic, Mindstorms, Model Team and Scale ModelingOn the subject of converting C1/C2 to servo PWM without a microcontroller, this is doable... As a rough concept, I would suggest the following: 1. Convert C1/C2 to analog by RC filter. Combine these two signals into one with an opamp subtractor. 2. Generate a PWM for the servo from a 556 timer. (The 556 is two timers. The first produces a constant frequency to trigger the second timer, which is configured as a one-shot). 3. Let the combined analog signal determine the pulse width of the one-shot timer. The result is the servo signal. There are a number of issues with this approach that are solved by a microcontroller. Foremost is that it would take at least double the space - although it could be a few cents cheaper in volume.
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Custom proportional controller for Mould King Servo Motor
tseary replied to LabManager's post in a topic in LEGO Technic, Mindstorms, Model Team and Scale ModelingI've done something similar a few years ago to connect hobby servos to Power Functions. (In the image below, a 2x5 studful Geek servo). This custom PCB has an ATTINY84 microcontroller to read the C1/C2 PWM and drive the servo accordingly. There is also an IR receiver which allows direct control without a Power Functions receiver.
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Custom proportional controller for Mould King Servo Motor
tseary replied to LabManager's post in a topic in LEGO Technic, Mindstorms, Model Team and Scale ModelingWooooooah! That FPV car is awesome! I was thinking of getting an ESP32-CAM for machine vision stuff but I didn't realize it can stream live video. Long ago there was an online simulator game in which the player controls a Mars rover based on images sent back from the rover. The game had a simulated time delay to represent the transmission time, so you had to program your movements and then see the result. I always thought it would be cool to make a real version where you control a model rover in a different room.
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Best 3d priter
tseary replied to Sentinel's post in a topic in LEGO Technic, Mindstorms, Model Team and Scale ModelingThis is a good idea! I recently discovered the trick of using a 12T gear as a hub inside another printed part. The teeth are engaged with a matching spline, so there is little risk of damage. For hole size, I've found that 5.0 mm makes a firm fit for friction pins (when printing vertically). Axles will go through, but it's too tight to spin freely. I use a 6.2mm diameter x 0.8 mm deep counterbore on each side to fit the collar of the pin.
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Best 3d priter
tseary replied to Sentinel's post in a topic in LEGO Technic, Mindstorms, Model Team and Scale ModelingI haven't had any prints fail, but they aren't seeing hard use either. Perhaps someone who builds RC cars can remark on 3D printed gears or other parts in a tougher environment. I'm not up to date on the different Enders, unfortunately. We recently got a Bambu at work - I'm not the one running it, but the print quality is great, and it's fast!
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Best 3d priter
tseary replied to Sentinel's post in a topic in LEGO Technic, Mindstorms, Model Team and Scale ModelingI also have an Ender 3 V2. Although it's a few years old now, it's still going strong with minimal maintenance. The only upgrades I've done are to add a Capricorn tube and replace the bed springs. I use it to make custom Lego gears and liftarms from time to time. Today I'm printing a mount for a 540 size DC motor. One of the best filaments I've used is Duramic PLA+. I suspect it has a bit of ABS in it, because it prints at a higher temperature and the finish is a nice match for black Lego.
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Technic General Discussion
@Lipko It's generous of you to subject your models to that! It would be a nice treat for those kids to get their hands on some Lego, where the norm is "look but don't touch". I don't know if I could do that; I'd be watching like a hawk. In the video clip it seems everyone is well-behaved, but I'm sure you discovered some weak points in the builds. Was there any damage?
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42173 Koenigsegg Jesko Absolut Grey Hypercar & 42184 Koenigsegg Jesko Absolut White Hypercar
tseary replied to Ngoc Nguyen's post in a topic in LEGO Technic, Mindstorms, Model Team and Scale ModelingGo ahead! I have a couple more on Flickr: https://flic.kr/s/aHBqjBN7TB
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