LEGO Historian Posted April 3, 2013 Posted April 3, 2013 Holy Crap! Been gone for 2 weeks and all hell breaks loose here!! At first I thought I had been hijacked to another site.... Anyway.... any ever hear of something called "OLO"??? I thought not... neither did I... But just as Italy had Minitalia LEGO in the 1970-76 era.... it seems that Japan (first LEGO sold there in 1962)... also had an identity crisis of sorts... and it was called OLO... As with other imports... the Japanese never made it easy for imports to flourish there... even the Japanese themselves never much cared for a lot of foreign items. But due to a restricted distribution network and lack of accessibility to toy stores... TLG licensed a Japanese company called Fujisho Co. to make LEGO type sets for the Japanese market... from 1970-78... and this product was called OLO. OLO used the same type of "X" bottom bricks as Minitalia did in the 1970s in Italy. This was one of several patents that TLG had for their LEGO product... but this brick patent was apparently only used in Italy and Japan... and only in the early to mid 1970s. Here's the front of an OLO catalog.... And what is the difference between old Minitalia and OLO??? Minitalia on the left... OLO on the right... And here's the real reason that we know this to be LEGO.... the last page of the 1970 OLO catalog shows the parts packs available for the OLO system... and these are LEGO parts packs... with LEGO bricks (regular tube bottom). So OLO was sold in Japan alongside regular (not selling well) real LEGO... and OLO basic sets were about 1/2 the price of comparable sized LEGO basic sets. I've spent the last 2 weeks working on new chapters (yes there will be more than the current 73 chapters)... of my Unofficial LEGO Sets/Parts Collectors Guide... and these are just 3 of about 20 images of the rarely seen 1970s OLO sets from Japan. This chapter will be alongside the Italian Minitalia (1970-76) LEGO sets.... Gary Istok Quote
Hrw-Amen Posted April 4, 2013 Posted April 4, 2013 So if it was about half the price, did OLO sell any better in Japan than LEGO did, or was there still not a great demand for it? Quote
LEGO Historian Posted April 4, 2013 Author Posted April 4, 2013 (edited) So if it was about half the price, did OLO sell any better in Japan than LEGO did, or was there still not a great demand for it? Well OLO helped... but it didn't totally solve the distribution problems for LEGO. So in 1986 TLG took a different approach (got this info recently from the LEGO Billund Archive folks and LEGO Japan). The LEGO Dacta division in Japan was already well established in schools by the the 1980s. So TLG tried a new approach. They produced a LEGO Japan "only" set 1400... which was technically a Dacta set.... Japan LEGO Dacta sent a brochure home with school children of Japan in 1986. This brochure showed this LEGO set 1400. Parents were told that LEGO would help their children learn. This was a good reason for many Japanese parents to order the set thru schools across the country. It was delivered to the schools for the children to take home. This introduction of LEGO to Japanese parents caused some parents to go local toy stores and ask about LEGO products. For those stores that didn't carry it, one would imagine that a few inquiries about it from parents would make the toy stores want to carry LEGO products. How well this actually worked is a TLG secret... but I'm sure it did help increase the availability of LEGO across Japan. Just how much... we don't know. This was a repeat of a similar scenario in 1956 when LEGO sets first came to Germany.... but there LEGO toy stores in northern Germany were skeptical about importing a Danish toy. A few media ads by local media around the northern German city of Hamburg... caused inquiries to be made of local toy stores (none of which had carried LEGO)... and the final result is one of the highest saturations of LEGO in any country in the world (not of course directly related to this one action). This newly discovered Japan only 1400 set (not found in any online database).... is part of my next updates to the LEGO DVD download (still available in AmeriBricks Bazaar)... and current owners will get free future download updates... such as this newly discovered 1400 set, and an entire chapter devoted to OLO. (I spent the last 3 weeks working on 3 new chapters... one on the "pre-history" of LEGO Minifigs.) Edited April 4, 2013 by LEGO Historian Quote
LEGO Historian Posted April 7, 2013 Author Posted April 7, 2013 One other thing that is very interesting about Japan was the LEGO Train System. During the time (1970-78) that OLO was selling in Japan... regular LEGO was also for sale. The LEGO push and 4.5V trains were sold in Japan. But the 12V trains were not. 12V trains came out in 1969, and the 1969 Japanese catalog does NOT show 12V trains. Neither does the 1972, 1975 nor 1979 catalogs. However... the 1970 Japanese LEGO catalog does show the introduction of 12V trains and train accessories... Japanese collectors are not aware of the existence of 12V blue track era trains. So what likely happened is that the 12V trains and accessories were displayed in 1970 LEGO Japan catalogs alongside push and 4.5V trains... but it is probably likely that the Japanese licensee Fujisho Co. thought the 12V Train System too expensive to sell in Japan, so they were never actually introduced... beyond an appearance in the 1970 Japanese catalog. All very interesting. So far 12V blue track era trains WERE sold in Continental Europe... but were NOT sold in Japan, Britain, Australia, USA and Canada. More fodder for my collectors guide! Quote
Rook Posted April 8, 2013 Posted April 8, 2013 Looks like they've attached a breathalyzer so that there's no playing while drunk. XD Quote
LEGO Historian Posted April 8, 2013 Author Posted April 8, 2013 Hahahahah... no that's the 138 "Electronic Whistle" Train... a VERY pricey and collectible set from 1969. Even the whistle/electronic unit alone (in a MISB box)... has sold for up to $500!! Quote
LEGO Historian Posted April 9, 2013 Author Posted April 9, 2013 Just found out from my Japanese friend Yoshihiro... that in Japan the LEGO licensee was... 1962-68 Asahi Corp. 1969-77 Fujisho Corp. And that in 1978 TLG took over LEGO sales there. 1978-91 Nihon LEGO K.K. (A sales subsidiary of LEGO A/S.) 1991-Present LEGO Japan Ltd. (A sales subsidiary of LEGO A/S.) Quote
badbob001 Posted April 12, 2013 Posted April 12, 2013 So is LEGO popular to any degree in Japan these days? A relative recently visited Japan and bought me a Japanese-made nanoblock. I haven't even opened the box yet. :) Quote
def Posted April 12, 2013 Posted April 12, 2013 So is LEGO popular to any degree in Japan these days? A relative recently visited Japan and bought me a Japanese-made nanoblock. I haven't even opened the box yet. :) It's doing much better than when I started collecting here five years back. LEGO has made a native language website, and stores like Toys R Us and Bic Camera have created up front feature sections for it (LEGO used to be stored in aisle). LEGO has also been holding events across the country, and opened one of there permanent centers in the Tokyo area. Here are some photos from an event held in my city last year: http://www.eurobricks.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=64457 Quote
LEGO Historian Posted April 12, 2013 Author Posted April 12, 2013 Thank you for that link Def!! Wow!!! The Japanese may not be the fastest fans in the world at embracing LEGO... but they sure do play catchup FAST in the MOC department!!! Wonderful creations!! And thanks for that feedback on LEGO really catching on in the last 5 years! One point I wanted to make about the white LEGO city (a beautiful construction!!). A few years back there was a big LEGO fest in Oslo Norway, where TLG made a huge amount of LEGO available for the general public to build with... all white of course... and they built some stunning buildings lined up one after another. I do believe that if you take away the "variable" of color... that the speed with which building can proceed is amazing. People aren't bogged down by trying to decide what colors to choose (or to find them). With all white.. it makes it just pure architecture... and the amount of building that can be done in a short time is quite amazing! Good Job Sapporo!! Quote
LEGO Historian Posted April 18, 2013 Author Posted April 18, 2013 Here is a closeup of an OLO brick showing the backwards "K" design (the symbol in Japanese for OLO)... only thing is you can't tell which way the brick is supposed to be facing, if you didn't know that it was a backwards "K"... And here are the 4 OLO colors... red, white, blue and yellow... Both images from my Dutch friend Maxx, these will be in the LEGO DVD/download chapter on OLO. Quote
Boxerlego Posted April 20, 2013 Posted April 20, 2013 (edited) That was interesting read. The OLO lattice fence definitely looks LEGO along with the door and everything else. The bricks up above look like a Duplo block on top. Edited April 20, 2013 by Boxerlego Quote
LEGO Historian Posted April 22, 2013 Author Posted April 22, 2013 Thanks Boxerlego... all the spare parts packs that were used with OLO were actual LEGO spare parts packs... imported to Japan from Denmark. The bricks and parts in those packs are regular LEGO parts packs... you wouldn't be able to tell the difference between a Japanese 994 Fence Pack, and one made for Continental Europe. Only the 4 OLO basic sets... 025, 050, 075 and 100 are designated as OLO... although again all the parts are made in Denmark. Cheers, Gary Istok Quote
Instructions archiver Posted April 23, 2013 Posted April 23, 2013 OLO is sanitation company in my country . Quote
LEGO Historian Posted May 1, 2013 Author Posted May 1, 2013 (edited) When TLG produced their 1958 LEGO Brick Patent... it was accompanied by one of these "brick trees". And in this tree we can see the patented mold style used for OLO and Minitalia LEGO Bricks (3rd from bottom on the left side). Very interesting that these brick molds date as far back as 1958... but were not used until 1970. Edited May 1, 2013 by LEGO Historian Quote
Fugazi Posted May 3, 2013 Posted May 3, 2013 I'm amazed to find out that the current brick design with thinner walls and tiny 'reinforcing stripes' (stripes which actually have more of a functional purpose than a structural one, but I can't think of a better descriptor) had already been thought of and patented as of 1958! Quote
Lion King Posted May 30, 2021 Posted May 30, 2021 Wow, it’s a good thing to learn about OLO! I really enjoy reading this brief history. Thanks, @LEGO Historian! Sure, I am very very very late to the party but I just came across this thread and caught my attention. I am a history nerd and I am really into Japanese culture! Quote
degu Posted June 3, 2021 Posted June 3, 2021 Indeed, nice to learn about OLO. I've heard of it, but never really seen it. It's not even on BrickLink as far as I can see. Apparently the first Japanese LEGO catalogue just came out as they are entering the market there. Quote
Recommended Posts
Join the conversation
You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.